Fannin dijital, kashe kuɗi a fannin bincike da ci gaba, fasahar zamani, manufofin kuɗi da na kuɗi don ƙarfafa ci gaba

Yayin da zaman majalisar dokoki ta ƙasa da kuma babbar hukumar ba da shawara kan harkokin siyasa ta ƙasar Sin suka ƙare a ranar 11 ga Maris, sun nuna wa duniya yadda a cikin tattalin arziki na biyu mafi girma a duniya, haɗin gwiwar dimokuraɗiyya, tsara manufofi da kuma yin dokoki ke ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba mai inganci, wato mafarkin kusan kowace ƙasa a yau.

Firaminista Li Keqiang ya jaddada bukatar da ke akwai ga kasar Sin ta kara aiwatar da dabarun ci gaba da kirkire-kirkire da kuma karfafa tushen tattalin arziki na gaske a lokacin bude taro na biyar na babban taron jama'ar kasar karo na 13 a farkon wannan watan.

Da yake gabatar da rahoton aikin gwamnati na wannan shekarar, Li ya ce kasar Sin za ta inganta kirkire-kirkire na kimiyya da fasaha don inganta masana'antu, ta kawar da cikas a cikin hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki da kuma cimma ci gaba mai inganci ta hanyar kirkire-kirkire.

Kalaman sun zo ne a daidai lokacin da tattalin arzikin duniya ya shiga cikin koma bayan tattalin arziki a tsakanin annobar COVID-19. Sauya yanayin siyasa da kuma karuwar kariyar kasuwanci sun kara sarkakiya ga ci gaban tattalin arzikin kasashe a duniya.

"Domin cimma kirkire-kirkire, babbar fasaha muhimmiyar hanya ce," in ji Ni Guangnan, wani masanin ilimi a Kwalejin Injiniya ta kasar Sin.

Ni ya ce a cikin shekarar da ta gabata, kasar Sin ta samu sabbin ci gaba a fannin fasahohin zamani, ciki har da fasahar sadarwa ta zamani. An yi amfani da na'urorin sarrafa bayanai na tsakiya na cikin gida, tsarin aiki da sauran fasahohin zamani na zamani wajen yin amfani da su sosai.

"Kodayake kason kasuwa gaba ɗaya (na waɗannan fasahohin dijital na cikin gida) ƙanƙanta ne, cikakken adadin irin waɗannan kayayyaki ya kai miliyan 10," in ji shi.

"Ya nuna sarai cewa kasar Sin, a matsayinta na babbar kasuwa, tana da manyan fa'idodi wajen bunkasa kirkire-kirkire. An kuma inganta karfin fasahar kere-kere ta kasar sosai."

Misali, dangane da kirkire-kirkire a fannin na'urorin semiconductor, gwamnati ta ƙara himma wajen haɓaka na'urorin chips a gida domin rage dogaro da masana'antar semiconductor ta ƙasashen waje. Wannan ya haifar da sha'awa da ba a taɓa gani ba, kuma ya jawo jari daga 'yan kasuwan China zuwa masana'antar semiconductor ta cikin gida, har ma da masu kera motoci sun shiga sahun gaba a fannin na'urorin chips na motoci.

A cewar kamfanin ba da shawara kan kasuwa na Preqin, kasar Sin ta zarce Amurka a fannin bayar da tallafin semiconductor a bara. Masu kera chip na kasar Sin, masu tsara da'irori masu hade da juna da sauran kamfanonin fara amfani da semiconductor sun sami tallafin dala biliyan 8.8 a bara, wanda ya ninka dala biliyan 1.3 da aka zuba a kamfanonin Amurka makamancin haka sau shida.